Cruise Ship Deck Names and What They Mean (Explained)

Climbing aboard a cruise ship for the first time can be an overwhelming experience.

With so many floors and sections, it’s easy to get turned around.

However, once you understand the method behind the cruise ship deck name madness, navigating becomes a breeze.

In this article, we’ll walk through the various decks and terminology used on today’s massive ocean liners.

Whether you’re setting sail with Carnival, Royal Caribbean, Princess, or any other cruise line, these standards apply across all major cruise lines.

Read on to learn what each deck means and how to find your way once you step on board.

What Does Each Deck On A Cruise Ship Mean?

Cruise ships resemble floating high-rise hotels, with different amenities and cabin types spread out over numerous floors.

While ship layouts vary, most vessels follow general conventions when naming decks.

Let’s explore some of the most common levels:

Main Deck

The main deck sits at the waterline. This level features exposed outer decks that may include pools, bars, and restaurants.

main deck

Interior spaces include the main dining room, shops, casino, photography gallery, and guest services desk. The main deck offers easy access to exit the ship in port.

Bridge Deck

Sitting just above the main deck, the bridge deck houses interior spaces like conference rooms, theaters, and lounges. On some ships, exterior promenade spaces let passengers stroll around the perimeter.

Most notably, the ship’s navigation bridge is located on this level. This highly restricted area is where the captain and officers pilot the vessel.

Bridge Deck

Landing Deck

Also called the tender embarkation deck, this level features an open deck used when small boats ferry passengers between ship and shore. Areas are left open for safe loading and unloading of tenders.

Promenade Deck

On ships with a wraparound exterior promenade, this outer walkway typically occupies the bridge deck or one level above.

The promenade features deck chairs, and it may overlook beautiful ocean views. Interior corridors on this level lead to luxurious suites.

Lifeboats are found on the Promenade deck.

Lido Deck

The lido deck is the top-most open deck on a cruise ship. This bustling and sunny area features swimming pools, hot tubs, water slides, bars, and open-air cafes. The lido deck is popular for sunbathing, relaxing, and outdoor dining.

Upper Decks

Moving upward, cruise ships generally group standard interior, oceanview, and balcony cabins on upper decks.

These passenger accommodation decks have efficient, functional layouts to maximize the number of rooms. Interior walkways and elevators provide easy access fore and aft.

Sun Deck

Even higher atop the ship, the sun deck lives up to its name. Open expanses allow sun worshippers to bask under blue skies and soak up the vitamin D. Tracks for jogging and walking often encircle this level.

And other amenities like mini golf, basketball courts, and helipads also occupy the spacious sun deck.

Sports Deck

Cruise lines know physical activity is vital while sailing, so most ships incorporate a sports deck. Options vary, but common features include full-sized tennis or multipurpose courts for basketball, volleyball, and more.

You may also find spaces dedicated to classes like yoga, spinning, Pilates, and Zumba.

Sky Deck

Some of the largest cruise ships introduce yet another top deck known as the sky deck. This partially enclosed space high above the sea typically includes an observation lounge, providing 180-degree panoramic vistas.

Also, specialty restaurants and exclusive clubs occupy this prime real estate on deluxe mega ships.

Weather Deck

While most decks provide shelter from the elements, the weather deck is exposed to the open air. This area at the very top of the ship remains open to facilitate radar, communication equipment, and other navigational tools.

The weather deck is off-limits to passengers during routine operation.

decks on a cruise ship

Crew Decks

Inside the bowels of the ship, the crew decks contain accommodations, offices, galleys, laundry facilities, and engine control rooms. These restricted lower levels keep the inner workings running smoothly 24/7.

Hidden below the waterline, few passengers even realize just how massive a cruise ship’s infrastructure really is.

Cruise jails and morgues are usually found on the lower decks of a cruise ship. Passengers have no access to these decks.

Knowing the deck names can help you distinguish between the port and starboard of a cruise ship, so it’s better to have an overview of the decks.

Cruise Line Specific Deck Names

In addition to common industry deck names, cruise ships often have branded terminology that reflects their style and themes.

cruise ship deck

Here are some cruise line specific examples:

Carnival Cruise Deck Names

Deck NameDescription
Riviera DeckTop deck on most Carnival ships, offers stunning views of the ocean
Promenade DeckRuns along the side of the ship, great place to walk, people-watch, or have a drink
Atlantic DeckHome to some of the ship’s main dining rooms, casino, and other entertainment venues
Main DeckWhere you’ll find most of the ship’s staterooms, main pool, and hot tubs
Upper DeckHome to more pool areas, water slide, and ship’s sports court
Empress DeckWhere you’ll find the ship’s spa and fitness center
Verandah DeckHome to the ship’s balcony staterooms
Panorama DeckHome to the ship’s observation lounge, offers panoramic views of the ocean
Lido DeckHome to the ship’s main buffet restaurant, as well as a number of other dining options, bars, and lounges
Sun DeckTop open deck on most Carnival ships, great place to relax and soak up the sun
Sports DeckHome to the ship’s basketball court, volleyball court, and mini-golf course
Sky DeckHighest deck on most Carnival ships, offers stunning views of the ocean

Royal Caribbean Deck Names

Deck NameDescription
Royal PromenadeIndoor street with shops, restaurants, and bars
Upper DeckHome to the main pool, hot tubs, and sports court
Verandah DeckHome to the ship’s balcony staterooms
Panorama DeckHome to the ship’s observation lounge, offers panoramic views of the ocean
Lido DeckHome to the ship’s main buffet restaurant, as well as a number of other dining options, bars, and lounges
Starlight DeckTop open deck on most Royal Caribbean ships, great place to relax and soak up the sun
SolariumAdults-only sun deck with a glass roof
Sky DeckHighest deck on most Royal Caribbean ships, offers stunning views of the ocean
North StarObservation capsule that rises 300 feet above the ocean
RipCord by iFlySkydiving simulator
SeaPlexIndoor sports complex with a roller coaster, basketball court, and mini-golf course
Two70Three-deck high lounge with panoramic views of the ocean
Music HallTwo-deck venue with live music and shows

Disney Cruise Deck Names

Deck NameDescription
Promenade DeckRuns along the side of the ship, great place to walk, people-watch, or have a drink
Rear DeckHome to the ship’s main pool, hot tubs, and sports court
Dining DeckHome to the ship’s main dining rooms, as well as the casino and other entertainment venues
Stateroom DecksWhere you’ll find most of the ship’s staterooms, including inside staterooms, oceanview staterooms, and balcony staterooms
Upper DeckHome to more pool areas, water slide, and ship’s sports court
Observation DeckHome to the ship’s observation lounge, offers panoramic views of the ocean
Lido DeckHome to the ship’s main buffet restaurant, as well as a number of other dining options, bars, and lounges
Sun DeckTop open deck on most Disney cruise ships, great place to relax and soak up the sun
Royal SuitesDeck dedicated to the ship’s most luxurious suites
Animator’s PalateRestaurant with interactive dining experiences
Rapunzel’s Royal TableRestaurant themed after the Disney movie “Tangled”
AquaMouseWaterslide that runs through the ship’s AquaDuck water park
Star Wars: Hyperspace LoungeStar Wars-themed bar with interactive experiences

Princess Cruise Deck Names

Deck NameDescription
Gala DeckUppermost deck on most Princess ships, offers stunning views of the ocean
Plaza DeckRuns along the side of the ship, great place to walk, people-watch, or have a drink
Fiesta DeckHome to the ship’s main pool, hot tubs, and sports court
Promenade DeckHome to the ship’s main shopping arcade, as well as a number of bars and lounges
Emerald DeckHome to the ship’s spa and fitness center
Dolphin DeckHome to the ship’s balcony staterooms
Caribe DeckHome to the ship’s oceanview staterooms
Baja DeckHome to the ship’s inside staterooms
Aloha DeckHome to the ship’s family staterooms
Riviera DeckHome to the ship’s main dining rooms, as well as the casino and other entertainment venues
Marina DeckHome to the ship’s main buffet restaurant, as well as a number of other dining options, bars, and lounges
Lido DeckHome to the ship’s pool areas, water slides, and sports courts
Sun DeckTop open deck on most Princess ships, great place to relax and soak up the sun
Sports DeckHome to the ship’s basketball court, volleyball court, and mini-golf course
Sky DeckHighest deck on most Princess ships, offers stunning views of the ocean

Frequently Asked Questions

Still have questions about cruise ship decks? Here are answers to some commonly asked questions:

What’s the lowest passenger deck called?

The lowest deck with passenger access is generally the main deck at the waterline. Lower decks are restricted to crew and machinery.

Where are cabins located?

Most cabins occupy the upper decks in the ship’s center. Public venues and amenities take up lower and outer decks. Suites may be located on exclusive high decks.

Where are dining rooms found?

Primary dining rooms are on lower decks, usually main, lobby, or galley. Specialty restaurants occupy mid to upper decks for better views.

How do you move between decks?

Ships have multiple glass elevators and stairwells providing smooth transit fore, aft, and between decks. You’ll never be far from a way to get up or down.

Are there rules about deck access?

Passenger access is limited on outer decks during arrival and departure from port. And crew-only decks are strictly prohibited to guests. Otherwise, you’re free to roam and explore!

Wrap Up

While cruise ships span massive scales, logic and order prevail in their multi-deck arrangements. Now that you understand the basic deck layout and terminology, you can find your way on any major ocean liner.

With this guide in hand, you’ll step on board ready to discover all that modern cruise ships offer across their many levels of amenities.

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